Sunday, November 29, 2015

What Sport is the Best for Your Body?



Playing any sport competitively isn’t easy on one’s body. Repeated motions and the exertion of practices and games cause havoc on one’s body. I know many former collegiate athletes that have been thoroughly ‘beaten up’ by the sport they used to play so intensely. Most have decreased activity levels and quality of life because they wore out their bodies when they were young and they are paying for it now. However, are there some sports that one can play that are less detrimental to your body in the long run? A 2015 PubMed study may provide the answer. This study finds that soccer players have the greatest increase of cytokines and C- reactive protein in the blood after competition comparatively to volleyball, basketball, and handball. Cytokines are a good measure of the stress of a sport on the body because cytokines are an inflammatory response to threat and stress on the body. Muscle damage and metabolic stress was also highest in soccer players. These measured increased to astoundingly high levels right after a match was played. Volleyball had the lowest stress on the body after a match. So, if you want to protect your body from degradation so it can last you your whole lifetime, you should choose your sport carefully. If you want a body that will withstand the wears and tears of a sport, I would suggest staying away from soccer and instead, embrace a less physically stressful sport such as volleyball!  


Souglis A, Bogdanis GC, Giannopoulou I, Papadopoulos Ch, Apostolidis N. Comparison of inflammatory responses and muscle damage indices following a soccer, basketball, volleyball and handball game at an elite competitive level. Res Sports Med. 2015;23(1):59-72.

3 comments:

  1. I love/regret reading this blog post as I have just completed my four years of collegiate soccer here at Regis. Speaking from only experience, I have felt my fitness levels slowly decline. Each year we have fitness tests prior to the fall season and we must pass 2 out of the 3 to stay on the team. We do have three total opportunities for each of the 3 tests. Each summer, it got harder and harder to make myself go workout at the level that I knew I needed to be at. My body was constantly aching and I found myself doing other activities like swimming because all the running we have done takes it's toll on our bodies.
    I have found this study that observes and measure bone mineral density in female long-distance runners and compared them to soccer players. The bone mineral density was found to be significantly lower everywhere in the body except for the head, Ward's triangle, and the femur in the long-distance runners. I'm not positive and would need further research, but I would like to see on average how many miles soccer players run during a practice or a game and compare them to the cross country runners. This makes me wonder what the effects of being a collegiate cross-country runner has on the body; because I'm curious if they included cross-country in the previous study if the results would be different, which I would like to think they would be!

    Pettersson, U., Stalnacke, B., Ahlenius, G., Hennriksson-Larsen, K., Lorentzon, R. Calcif Tissue Int. 1999 Feb;64(2):117-25.

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  2. I am right there along Danielle with this post. Basketball has taken the life out of my body to the point that I struggle to complete normal everyday tasks without pain. I knew my body was not meant for the sport but couldn't help myself. No matter how hard I worked or what treatment I received to get healthy I couldn't keep playing. Seeing Kobe Bryant announce his retirement today goes along with this blog nicely. He claims "His mind is sharp. His heart and desire are burning more than ever to play. But his body refuses to let him do the things he used to."

    Nezhad (2015) found that in his studies, basketball is an extremely physically demanding sport on the human body. They attempted to measure the impact of fatigue on jump shots and found that they were able to measure the impact of force onto the joints of the body; but were unsuccessful in finding a way to truly measure fatigue - too subjective. But interesting nonetheless to see the negative impact made by constant jumping and pounding taken on our joints.

    Nezhad, V. S., Rahimi, A., & Sarshin, A. (2015, January). Effect of fatigue on body joints kinematic in 3 point jump shot among basketball player young boys. In Biological Forum (Vol. 7, No. 1, p. 1910). Research Trend.

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  3. I am right there along Danielle with this post. Basketball has taken the life out of my body to the point that I struggle to complete normal everyday tasks without pain. I knew my body was not meant for the sport but couldn't help myself. No matter how hard I worked or what treatment I received to get healthy I couldn't keep playing. Seeing Kobe Bryant announce his retirement today goes along with this blog nicely. He claims "His mind is sharp. His heart and desire are burning more than ever to play. But his body refuses to let him do the things he used to."

    Nezhad (2015) found that in his studies, basketball is an extremely physically demanding sport on the human body. They attempted to measure the impact of fatigue on jump shots and found that they were able to measure the impact of force onto the joints of the body; but were unsuccessful in finding a way to truly measure fatigue - too subjective. But interesting nonetheless to see the negative impact made by constant jumping and pounding taken on our joints.

    Nezhad, V. S., Rahimi, A., & Sarshin, A. (2015, January). Effect of fatigue on body joints kinematic in 3 point jump shot among basketball player young boys. In Biological Forum (Vol. 7, No. 1, p. 1910). Research Trend.

    ReplyDelete